Eli Lilly Gets Bad News About Its New Lung Cancer Drug Tuvut

An old woman smoking a cigarette

In a 14:1 vote, a panel advising U.S. drug regulators said Eli Lilly & Company and its Chinese partner (Innovent Biologics) needs to conduct more studies on a proposed new lung-cancer drug called Tuvut before giving FDA approval.  The panel was concerned about the tests done on the drug in China and said it had significant shortcomings and its results were not applicable to U.S. patients who would use the drug.  This is due in part that the study participants didn’t reflect the diversity of the U.S. population and they also suggested that Innovent undercounted adverse events.

FDA officials have recently cited concerns about the quality of drug studies conducted largely in China and whether the results in Chinese patients are directly applicable to patients in the U.S.  The most recent recommendation by the panel advising the FDA isn’t just a setback to Eli Lilly, but is likely a shot over the bow to let U.S. drug companies know that they need to more carefully screen their Chinese partners or they may risk having important drugs see a long delay before gaining FDA approval or even being denied FDA approval altogether.

 

 

 

American Cancer Society Reports Mixed Results

A recent report from the American Cancer Society which measures cancer cases and deaths through 2018 showed mixed results. U.S. cancer death rates for men, women and communities of color are falling.  However, obesity and unequal access to care provide a blueprint for a reversal of this trend. Death rates for lung cancer and melanoma improved quite a bit, but recent progress on breast and colon cancer deaths slowed and prostate cancer death rates flattened after years of decline.  “The decrease in smoking is a huge reason,” said Dr. Otis Brawley, a professor at Johns Hopkins University and former chief medical officer at the American Cancer Society.  “Keep in mind it is not just lung cancer, but smoking causes 18 different cancers,” he said.

https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/health/2021/07/08/cancer-death-rates-drop-obesity-drive-disease/7880844002/

More Lung Cancer Screenings Available

A doctor showing the report to the senior female patient

The U.S. Preventive Services Task Force expanded recommendations for lung cancer screening from the age of 55 down to the age of 50, while smoking intensity has been reduced from 30 to 20 pack year history (meaning one pack a day for 20 years or two packs a day for 10 years).  The new criteria is expected to increase eligibility from 6.4 million adults to 14.5 million, according to an editorial by University of North Carolina School of Medicine professors which was published in the journal JAMA.  “There’s a huge need to diagnosing patients early,” Dr. David Carbone, an oncologist and lung cancer specialist at The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, told USA Today.

https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/health/2021/03/09/lung-cancer-screening-guidelines-double-number-people-eligible/4641108001/

Cancer Death Rates Drop Significantly

An old woman smoking a cigarette

The death rate from cancer dropped by 2.4% between 2017-2018, good news as new and exciting treatment come to market.  Cancer is consistently among the leading causes of death.  The most success has come in lung cancer with this accounting for 149 deaths for every 100K people in 2018.